The Whitmore post office,
on the left, in 2000
The First
Post Office in Whitmore was officially established January 5, 1885, with Simon H. Whitmore
as the first postmaster. Before 1885, the United States Postal Service called the Whitmore
postal area, "Tamarack (no post office)."
Simon (or Samuel) Houstin Whitmore had a blacksmith shop and way station on Tamarack Road,
seventeen miles northeast of Millville. Every week when he went to town for supplies, as a
favor to the residents of Whitmore, he picked up their mail in Millville, and delivered it
on his way home. In the early 1880s, the residents petitioned for a post office, and asked
that it be named after Simon Whitmore. That is how Whitmore got its name.
The mailboxes, before automobiles were used for delivery, were locked leather bags hung on
a crosspiece on a pole. The bag had to be at the right height for the mail carrier to
reach from a wagon or horse. The carrier would take the leather bag down and hang up the
new one. Mazie Phelps Saunders said:
When David
E. Covey was the mail carrier, mail was delivered daily to the post office. Covey was the
carrier for about twenty-five years. In winter he rode horseback, some times with pack
horses. In summer he used a horse and wagon. We called it Mr. Covey's stage -- but it was
just a wagon. There were two seats, and two horses pulled it.
The mail carriers were contract employees, not employees of the post
office. The carriers could carry on a side business, such as picking up supplies in town
and delivering them along with the mail.
Jim Bogue grew
up in Whitmore. He tells about the old-fashioned star route:
My father
worked out of town, and my mother didn't drive. Mother would give the star route driver
the grocery list. It seems like he charged fifty cents for doing it. He'd always look for
the specials, and he'd look here, and he'd look there, and he'd never make money on that.
That's where we got most of our groceries.
Elwood Ward
tells a story:
I don't know
what year it was, about 1930 or 31. Old Ed Hufford was still the postmaster in the store.
I was working for this fellow that had the mail route at that time. Carried the mail out
of Redding, up around Whitmore, Fern and back through Millville again. We had a big snow.
They had two feet of snow in Millville. The county had a Caterpillar tractor, called a 30
Cat. Across the front it said "30."
[To clear the snow] we started pulling the grader. It had the motor built in. I was
driving the Cat, and the other fellow was driving the grader. We only made it up as far as
what we called the old Rose Hill [old Whitmore Road], about two-and-a half miles above
Millville, and it [the Cat] slid off of the hill.
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